In
a country where deficits and poverty are rampant, unclaimed money is an irony —
but a huge reality. Be it un-banked cheques, deposits with banks, finance
companies and post-offices, or investment in tax saving schemes and life
insurance policies, the unclaimed sums can be significant.
LIC
had, for instance, in response to an application filed under the Right to
Information Act, stated that as many as 1,80,031 policies were lying unclaimed
with the Corporation even after the maturity period.
The
Corporation, however, did not disclose the amount deposited against these
policies by the policyholders.
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Why
does this happen? “It's because the insured fails to keep his near and dear
ones informed about his/her investment. Many people have no clue that they are
a beneficiary or even that a life insurance policy exists. It does happen and
fairly often,” says Mr P. Mohankumar, the Principal Officer and Managing
Director, Link-K Insurance Broker Co (P) Ltd.
Citing
an instance, he said a friend took a life cover for Rs 50 lakh. He moved to the
US, where he passed away. His wife relocated to India after his death. Many
months later, when she went through the transactions in his pass book, she
noticed that there were payouts towards insurance premium. The policy documents
were missing. But somehow she managed to get the claim.
“It
may not always be easy, especially if the premium against any policy is
discontinued continuously for five years. The policy lapses and cannot be
revived,” he emphasised.
“Such
secrecy is uncalled for, especially when it is life insurance cover,” he said,
and pointed out that in the case of a car accident or health services, ‘you are
the claimant', but when it comes to life ‘you aren't the one to pay the final
bills. It will probably be your beneficiary!'
Emphasising
the need for maintaining proper record of one's investment and the need to keep
close family members in the know of such investment, Mr Mohankumar said “it is
also important to know your agent.”
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